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                    About this Video
Country of Origin:
Nigeria
                        Interview Date:
October 16, 2008
                        Location:
Arusha, Tanzania
                        Interviewer:
Lisa P. Nathan
                        Videographer:
Max Andrews
                        Timestamp:
14:54 - 20:05
                        
                    Transcript
Lisa P. Nathan: So	I	have	a	question	for	you	that	is,	it	is	not	a	question	I’m	asking	you	 in	your	– to	answer	as	a	UN	– in	your	UN	role	but	just	as	a	person.
Yeah.
LPN: How	do	you	feel	about	the,	the	UN	does	not	– in the	ICTR	there’s	no	capital	 punishment.	What	do	you	think	of	that?
I	think	it’s	a	good	idea	to	me	in	person.	I	think	it’s	a	good	idea	because	I	think	it	is	not	 for	man	to	really	– that's	based	on	my	personal	philosophy	.	.	.
LPN: Mm-hmm.
.	.	.	it’s	not	for	man	to	really	condemn	a	fellow	man	com-,	entirely	for	any	act	because	 you	don’t	know	what	led	to	it.	I	think	God	knows	better.	So	capital	punishment	should	 be	left	in	the	hands	of,	of	the	creator	not	for,	for,	for	man	to,	to	mete	out.	So	I	think	it	is	 a	good	idea.	And	it	has	really	helped	the	situation	here.
I	do	say	it	many	times	that	here	we	are	lucky	that	we	are	running	a	facility	where	 people	are	– the	pe-,	the,	the,	the	kind	of	people	who	are	sent	here	are	not	people	who	 are	sentenced	to	death	or	something	more	horrendous.	Otherwise	there	would	have	 been	situations	where	the	in-,	the,	the,	the	detainees	or	the	inmates	would	have	been	 very	desperate	to	.	.	.
They	would	try	everything	to	beat	our	security	measures.	So	that has	helped	us	a	lot	 because	with	this	problem	we	are	having	with	this	question	of	differentiating	between	 who	to	search	thoroughly	and	who	not	to	search	thoroughly,	it	could	be	a	real	source	of	 danger	to	the	facility.	A	lot	of	things	can	come	in	and	which can	aid	the	prisoner	in	 escape.
So	when	they	consider	the	fact	that,	“After	all	I’m,	I'm	not,	I'm	not	sentenced	to	death,	 maybe	f-,	after	some	time	I	will	still	get	out	of	the	jail	(____)	and	the	condition	here	is	 not	bad,”	so	there,	there,	there	is	no	cause	for	them	to	be	that	desperate	to	break	out	 of	jail.	So	I	think	it	has	really	helped	us.
LPN: Thank	you.	For	my	last	question	I	would	like	to	know	what	you	think	about	 justice,	‘cause	here	in	this	facility	now	you	have	some	people	who	are	accused,	but	 you	also	have	people	who	have	been	found	guilty	of	genocide	and	for	crimes	against	 humanity	and	here	they	are	in	your	facility.	And	I’m,	I	wonder	what	your	thoughts	on	 justice	are.
Okay,	can	you	explain	that	properly	again?	We	have	people	who	are?
LPN: Well	you	have	people	here	who	have	been	tried	and	convicted	.	.	.
Yeah.
LPN: .	.	.	of	some	very	horrific	crimes.	So	I’m	sure	you’ve	thought	about	those	crimes	.	 .	.
Yes,	yes.	Yes.
LPN: .	.	.	what	these people	have	done.	And	here	they	are	in	this	international	justice	 system.
Mm-hmm.
LPN: What	do	you	think	about	that?
Well	I	think	the	international	justice	system	is	a	good	thing	to	encourage,	because	it	will	 really	help	this	idea	of	impunity.	This	idea	of	people	being	in	power	and	feeling	that	 they	can	do	whatever	they	like.	It	will	really	discourage	it.	And	if	it	can,	if	the	United	 Nations	can	really	carry	this	to	a	far	extent	to	reach	everywhere,	I	think	there	would	be	 more	sanity	in	the	world,	yes.
LPN: I	hope	you’re	right.	I,	I	did	tell	a	mistruth,	I	have	one	more.	If	you	could	speak	to	 the	Rwandan	people,	what	would	you	want	to	tell	them?
I-,	in	what	respect?
LPN: As	you’re	– in	your	role	here	at	the	detention	center.	There	have	been	I'm,	I	 know	– I	am	sure	you	have	read	.	.	.
Okay.
LPN: .	.	.	the	critiques	of	Rwandans,	so	what	would	you	want	them	to	know?
Well,	I	think	the	average	Rwandan’s	intention	or	hope	is	that	those	found	guilty	should	 be	condemned	completely.	That’s	– I	don’t	know	if	I’m	quite	right	but	I	think	from	some	 media	report	we	used	to	hear	from	time	to	time,	they	criticize	everything.	Every	liberal	 step	we	take	here,	they	criticize	it.	It’s	to	tell	them	that,	that	punishment	or	whatever	 should	be	left	in	the	hands	of	the	judicial	system	to	decide.
Whatever	the	judicial	system	decide	should	be	accepted.	The	idea	of	expecting	the	 extreme	to	happen	is	not	a	very	good	idea.	That	should	be	left	in	the	hands	of	God	and	 they	should	learn	to	forgive	and	forget.
LPN: Thank	you.	Thank	you	very	much	for	your	time,	sir.
Thank	you.